jenkins

jave写的项目持续集成(CI)工具 自动化构建,测试,交付,部署

安装

基本硬件要求:

  1. 256mb RAM
  2. 1G存储空间,docker运行,建议最小10g

软件要求:

需要java才能运行

OpenJDK

sudo apt update

# 搜索你需要的openjdk版本安装
sudo apt search openjdk

sudo apt install openjdk-11-jdk

java -version

ubuntu

# LTS版
wget -q -O - https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable/jenkins.io.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo deb https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable binary/ > \
    /etc/apt/sources.list.d/jenkins.list'
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install jenkins


# DNF LTS
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo \
    https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
sudo dnf upgrade
sudo dnf install jenkins java-devel

其他可直接apt install kenkins安装

启动 jenkins

sudo systemctl start jenkins

输出内容

Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins; generated)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2018-11-13 16:19:01 +03; 4min 57s ago

注意防火墙

centos

# LTS
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo \
    https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
sudo yum upgrade
sudo yum install jenkins java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel
sudo systemctl daemon-reload

# 启动
sudo systemctl start jenkins

Docker安装

推荐 jenkins/jenkins 镜像,LTS版没有docker CLI且功能不完全

# 拉取镜像
docker pull jenkins/jenkins

# 运行镜像
docker run \
  --name jenkins-docker \
  --rm \
  --detach \
  --privileged \
  --network jenkins \
  --network-alias docker \
  --env DOCKER_TLS_CERTDIR=/certs \
  --volume jenkins-docker-certs:/certs/client \
  --volume jenkins-data:/var/jenkins_home \
  --publish 2376:2376 \
  docker:dind \
  --storage-driver overlay2

安装配置

  1. 访问http://localhost:8080
  2. 从Jenkins控制台日志输出中，复制自动生成的字母数字密码（在两组星号之间）
# 打印密码
sudo cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

参考